Perfect Games in Major League Baseball: A Golden Era of Baseball History
A Golden Era of Baseball History: Perfect Games in Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) has seen the achievement of a perfect game on 23 occasions, an occurrence that is rare and remarkable. A perfect game is defined as a game where the pitcher completes a nine-inning game without giving up a hit or a walk, pitching around all 27 batters and recording 27 outs. This article delves into the history of perfect games, focusing on notable pitchers and memorable performances.
History and Frequency of Perfect Games
To date, there have been 23 perfect games pitched in MLB history, with 21 occurring since the modern era began in 1901. The 23rd and most recent perfect game was thrown by Felix Hernandez of the Seattle Mariners on August 15, 2012. Although not a frequent occurrence, perfect games have drawn significant attention and admiration from fans and baseball enthusiasts alike.
Notable Perfect Games in MLB History
Among the 23 perfect games, there is one that stands out above all others: the perfect game pitched by Yankees pitcher Don Larsen in the 1956 World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers. This game, broadcast on October 8, 1956, held a special place in baseball history as it marked the only time in World Series history that a pitcher faced the minimum 27 batters.
Don Larsen and His Perfect Game
Don Larsen, a journeyman pitcher, struggled throughout most of his MLB career. Over his 15-year stint with seven different teams, Larsen managed a career record of just 81-91 with an ERA of 3.78. However, his performance on October 8, 1956, was nothing short of spectacular. Larsen pitched a perfect game, leading the Yankees to a 2-0 victory in the 1956 World Series game 5.
The significance of Larsen's perfect game goes beyond just the game itself. It also stands out due to the legendary roster of players in the game. For the Yankees, the lineup featured Whitey Ford, Mickey Mantle, Yogi Berra, Billy Martin, Enos Slaughter, and Casey Stengel as manager. For the Dodgers, the team included Jackie Robinson, Duke Snider, Gil Hodges, Don Drysdale, and Rony Campanella. The manager, Walt Alston, was in the Dodgers' camp.
Modern Era Perfect Games
Since the onset of the modern era in 1901, 22 perfect games have been recorded. Felix Hernandez's perfect game in 2012 brought a fresh wave of excitement and interest in the rarity and difficulty of such an achievement. No pitcher has succeeded in throwing more than one perfect game in MLB history, making each perfect game a truly unique event in baseball annals.
Conclusion
Perfect games in Major League Baseball are much more than just statistical achievements; they are momentous events that captivate viewers and challenge pitchers to perform at their absolute best. From Don Larsen's incredible performance in 1956 to Felix Hernandez's stunning game in 2012, the pursuit and realization of a perfect game remain a cherished aspect of the sport's history. For fans of baseball, these rare events continue to inspire and awe.