Parachute Repackaging: A Soldier’s Experience and Safety Protocols

Have you ever wondered what happens to a parachute if a soldier decides not to make a jump mid-air? Is the parachute repacked and reused for the next jump? This article delves into the specifics of parachute repackaging and reutilization in military operations. Drawing from personal experience and historical research, we aim to shed light on the safety protocols and practices within the field of aviation and military jumping.

Understanding Parachute Repackaging

In the context of military operations, especially air jumps, the process of repackaging a parachute is a critical aspect of maintaining safety for personnel. A parachute is packed with precision and care, and the process must be meticulously followed to ensure reliability in emergency situations. When a soldier changes their mind mid-air, the fate of the parachute becomes a point of scrutiny.

Experiences from the 1970s

Speaking from firsthand experience, I can confirm that parachutes are typically not repacked if not used during a jump. Back in the 1970s, the aircrafts and equipment used by the 82nd Airborne Division were often built by 'the lowest bidders,' and the same applied to the reserve parachutes. At that time, reserve parachutes were not repacked if they were not utilized or became soiled.

Interestingly, these reserve parachutes were often inspected for any potential issues post-jump. Upon landing, detail officers would take the used parachutes to the Riggers Tower for a thorough examination. If any repairs were needed, they were made. Then, the parachutes were repacked and stored for future use. This process was mainly for reserve parachutes, which, in case of a primary chute failure, would be deployed.

The Role of Rigging and Repackaging

To delve deeper into the specifics, riggers play an essential role in the repackaging and safety of parachutes. Rigging refers to the process of packing the chute into the harness worn by the jumper. This process typically involves multiple checks and balances to ensure that the chute is correctly packed and can deploy smoothly upon release.

Once a parachute is repacked, it goes through a series of inspections. These inspections include:

Visual Inspection: The scout rigger checks for any visible damage or signs of wear and tear. Functionality Testing: The chute is tested to ensure it can function as intended during a jump. Weight Check: The weight of the chute is confirmed to ensure it meets the required specifications. Stowage Check: The rigger ensures the chute is correctly stowed and that there is no tangling or jamming.

After these checks, the chute is deemed safe for reuse. However, despite these rigorous procedures, the decision to repack a chute largely depends on the use and condition of the chute. If the chute was not deployed and has not been soiled, it often went through this repackaging process.

Common Procedures and Practices

Historically, the 82nd Airborne Division during 1972-1979 had a specific protocol for repackaging. Used chutes were taken to the Riggers Tower, where they were inspected for any necessary repairs. If the chute needed repair, the rigger would make the appropriate adjustments. After inspection and repair (if necessary), the chute was repacked and stored for the next jump.

It is worth noting that not all military units or air forces have the same protocols. Some may have stricter standards and may repack the chutes every time, regardless of use. However, the core principles of repairing and repacking remain consistent across different units to ensure safety and reliability.

Conclusion

In summary, whether a parachute is repacked or not often depends on its condition and use during a jump. Traditional practices and historical accounts indicate that if a soldier decided not to make the jump and the chute remained unused, it may have been repacked and inspected for reuse. However, if the parachute was soiled or used, it went through a thorough inspection and repair process before being repacked.

The importance of proper repackaging cannot be overstated, as it is a crucial step in ensuring the safety of personnel in military operations. By adhering to these rigorous safety protocols, the military maintains the highest standards of operational readiness.