MMA and Military Service: Navigating the Complexities

Engaging in mixed martial arts (MMA) as a military servicemember can be a gray area, with considerations that go beyond the mere act of training or competing. Unlike joining the military football team or basketball team, MMA can impact your ability to deploy. This article explores the nuances of participating in MMA while serving in the military, including training, competition, and deployment considerations.

Restrictions and Opportunities

One of the primary concerns for military servicemembers interested in MMA is the potential impact on their deployment eligibility. While military sports like football and basketball may not prevent deployment for the duration of any given season, MMA is a different story. Amateur or professional MMA can keep you from deploying, especially if your training or exposure to the sport is viewed as a risk factor for injury or unsuitability for duty.

Specific senior leadership within your chain of command plays a crucial role in determining whether you are allowed to participate in MMA. While some commanding generals might be understanding and allow such participation, most tend to err on the side of caution, fearing the possibility of injuries that might compromise your fitness for duty.

There are ways for servicemembers to participate in MMA events, but they must be cautious and strategic. Training in a dojo or gym outside the base is generally permissible, but competing or even training too extensively can raise red flags. The key advice is to avoid bringing the matter to the attention of your superiors unless absolutely necessary. If no standing order explicitly forbids it, then you are not in direct violation of any rules.

Permitted MMA Activities

While full-fledged professional MMA events are strictly out of the question, there are certain activities that are permitted as long as they do not interfere with your regular duties. For example, some units even consider MMA training as a part of physical fitness programs, similar to how boxing or bodybuilding might be recognized.

Historically, the military has shown a certain level of acceptance towards MMA, particularly in the 1980s. Back then, there were instances of active and reserve service members who participated in MMA while continuing their military careers. These initiatives were driven by a need to understand and incorporate these combat sports into the overall fitness and training regimen of military personnel.

Practical Guidelines

To navigate the complex landscape of MMA and military service, it is important to follow certain practical guidelines:

Seek permission from your unit commander before participating in any MMA-related activities. Ensure that your training and competition do not interfere with your duties and responsibilities. Be cautious about bringing MMA to the attention of senior leadership unless it is absolutely necessary. Understand that if there is no standing order explicitly forbidding MMA, you are not in violation of any military regulations.

The military's stance on MMA has evolved over the years, recognizing the importance of physical fitness and combat readiness. While full-fledged participation in MMA competitions may still present challenges, the ability to incorporate some elements of MMA training into a balanced fitness regimen is increasingly recognized as a valuable tool for enhancing overall military readiness.